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Focusing light
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Some of the light from objects can pass through a lens and become focused to form an image on a screen.
Some light from every point on an object passes through every part of a lens.
A convex lens refracts light rays so they travel more towards each other. A point where rays meet is called a focus.
All the rays from one point on the object are focused to the same point, forming the corresponding part of the image.
The shape of a converging lens refracts (bends) light more at the edges than near to the centre.