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Electric cells and batteries

Lesson 9 / 10

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I can describe how an electric cell works and how electric cells are combined to produce batteries of different voltages.

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Electric cells contain a store of chemicals that react to produce a voltage across two electrical contacts. An electric cell made of two different metals in contact with an electrolyte, produces a voltage across the metals. The size of voltage across an electric cell depends on the materials it is made from. A battery is made of one or more electric cells, which can be connected in series to produce a larger voltage. The chemical reaction in a rechargeable battery is reversed when an external voltage is connected across it.

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This content is by Cashar and published under an open licence.