Beddel cutubka
Ba
Ilaalinta noolaha kala duwan iyo saamaynta aadanaha
Fasalka 11 • Bayoloji
Dooro cashar (8)
- Wareejinta bayomask-a heerarka trophic dhexdooda
- Tusaalooyin: isdhexgalka aadanaha iyo deegaanka (kalluumeysi)
- Isbedelka cimilada iyo kala duwanaanta noolaha: isbedelada qaybinta noolaha
- Tusaalooyin: isdhexgalka aadanaha iyo deegaanka (isticmaalka peat)
- Qodobbada saameeya amniga cuntada ee aadanaha, iyo xalalka suurtagalka ah
- Faa'iidooyinka iyo caqabadaha ilaalinta kala-duwanaanta noolaha
- Isbeddelka cimilada iyo kala-duwanaanshaha noolaha: kaymaha iyo badaha
- Isdhexgalka xun ee aadanaha & saamaynta kala duwanaanshaha noolaha