An exchange: 'haben' and 'sein', 'Sie' vs 'du', infinitive clauses with 'zu'
Cashar 2 / 4
Muuqaalka casharka
Muuqaalku weli diyaar ma aha.
Bogagga casharka
weli lama diyaarin
Faahfaahinta casharka
Natiijada casharka
I can distinguish between and use 'du', 'Sie' (you) and 'sie' (they), and use two-verb structures with 'zu' plus infinitive.
Muuji qoraalka
Use 'du' (you, singular) for a friend, family member, person you know well, and 'Sie' for adults you address by surname.
'Sie' (you, formal) is written with a capital letter, but 'sie' (they) starts with lowercase.
If 'Sie' begins a sentence (and hence has a capital letter) use other clues to help decide if 'Sie' means you or they.
Modal verbs are followed by the infinitive, which goes to the end of the sentence. Other verbs use 'zu' plus infinitive.
In 2-verb structures, the 2nd verb in the infinitive is at the end of the sentence.
Warqadda shaqada
weli lama diyaarin
Imtixaannada
Imtixaankan weli diyaar ma aha.
Waxa ardaydu arkaan
Tan waa isla casharka sida ardaygu u arko. Waxaad qayb kasta u dirsan kartaa ardayda.
- HordhacDiyaargarow · Ma diyaarsana
- Imtixaanka bilowgaXusuusi · Ma diyaarsana
- Muuqaalka casharkaBaro · Ma diyaarsana
- Imtixaanka dhamaadkaHubi · Ma diyaarsana
Nuxurkan waxaa leh Cashar, waxaana lagu daabacay shatiga furan.