U bood nuxurka

Last summer: singular perfect tense with weak and some strong verbs

Cashar 1 / 4

Muuqaalka casharka

Muuqaalku weli diyaar ma aha.

Bogagga casharka

weli lama diyaarin

Faahfaahinta casharka

Natiijada casharka

I can use the German perfect tense of weak and strong verbs with 'haben' to say what I, you and he or she did and to ask questions.

Muuji qoraalka
'Welch-' is a determiner and question word which needs to agree with the noun it refers to. Past participles of weak and strong verbs with 'haben' are consolidated. The form of 'haben' changes when talking about different people but the past participle stays the same. For questions in the past tense, swap 'haben' and the subject. The past participle stays at the end of the sentence.

Warqadda shaqada

weli lama diyaarin

Imtixaannada

Imtixaankan weli diyaar ma aha.

Waxa ardaydu arkaan

Tan waa isla casharka sida ardaygu u arko. Waxaad qayb kasta u dirsan kartaa ardayda.

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Nuxurkan waxaa leh Cashar, waxaana lagu daabacay shatiga furan.