U bood nuxurka
MacallimiinU gudub ardayda ✏️
CasharWaxbarasho furan
SO — SoomaaliEN — English

Isticmaalka elektromagnetic-yada

Cashar 4 / 5

Eeg cutubkaCasharka xiga →U eeg sida ardayga →

Muuqaalka casharka

0:00 / 0:00

Bogagga casharka

weli lama diyaarin

Soo dejin · PPTXSoo dejin · PDF

Faahfaahinta casharka

Natiijada casharka

Waxaan sharxi karaa sida elektromagnetic-yada loogu isticmaalo wiishashka, qufulka, gambaleelka, iyo matoorada.

Hordhac

Casharkaan waxaad ku baran doontaa sida loo isticmaalo electromagnet-ka (electromagnet) qalabka kala duwan. Waa inaad hore u garanaysaa sida electromagnet-ku u shaqeeyo iyo sida loo xoojiyo.

Muuji qoraalka
An electromagnetic door lock uses an electromagnet to pull a magnetic bolt to unlock a door. An electric bell often contains an electromagnet that attracts and moves the striker, making it hit the bell. As an electromagnet moves the striker in an electric bell, it breaks its own circuit to let the striker spring back. A motor contains a spinning coil of wire that is an electromagnet. When there is a current in the spinning coil of wire in a motor, other magnets around it will push it round.

Warqadda shaqada

weli lama diyaarin

Imtixaannada

  1. 1. Shay markasta sida magnet u dhaqma waxaa loogu yeedhaa magnet __________ ah.

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:joogto ah (permanent)
    • sii socda (persistent)
    • isku xiga (continuous)
    • go'an (constant)
    • deggan (steady)

  2. 2. Waa kee ka mid ah walxaha soo socda ee ay soo jiidan karto electromagnet-ka?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:garaash nikkel ah
    • cunbi naxaas ah
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:faruun bir ah (steel)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:biin bir ah (iron)
    • xabag aluminium ah

  3. 3. Dee, kee ka mid ah jumladahan ayaa sharxaya sababta birta jilicsan (soft iron) inta badan loogu isticmaalo xudunta (core) elektromagnet-ka?

    • Birta jilicsan waa mid aan sifiican u qaadin koronto.
    • Birta jilicsan waa mid si fiican u qaada koronto.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Birta jilicsan waa walax bir ah oo leh awood magnet ah (magnetic material).
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Birta jilicsan waxay si fudud u noqotaa mid magnet ah (magnetised).
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Birta jilicsan waxay si fudud u lumisaa magnet-keeda.

  4. 4. Mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda waa qeexida wareegga dhammaystiran (complete circuit)?

    • Wareeg ay ku jirto batari.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Wareeg uu yahay goobo xiran (closed loop).
    • Wareeg ay ku jiraan ugu yaraan hal nal ama resistor.
    • Wareeg ka kooban qaybo toosan oo silig ah.

  5. 5. Arday ayaa haysta gariirad silig ah oo lagu daboolay balaastiig huruud ah, sida ku cad sawirka. Waxay ku xiraan qabsatooyin bir ah darafyada gariiradda oo waxay ku xiraan baytari ku habboon. Waa maxay sababta uusan u jirin goob magnet ah (magnetic field) agagaarka gariiradda?

    • Balaastiigu wuxuu xannibaa goobaha magnetka.
    • Balaastiigu ma aha walax magnet ah.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Balaastiigu waa xannibaad koronto (electrical insulator).
    • Goobaha magnetka ee dhinaca bidix iyo midig ee siligu waa is-baajiyaan.

  6. 6. Arday ayaa tijaabinaya bir-magnet iyo electromagnet. Kee ayaa ka mid ah hadalladan ah kuwa sax ah?

    • Bir-magnetka iyo electromagnet-ku way iska celin karaan laakiin ma is soo jiidan karaan.
    • Bir-magnetka iyo electromagnet-ku way is soo jiidan karaan laakiin ma iska celin karaan.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Bir-magnetka iyo electromagnet-ku way is soo jiidan karaan oo iska celin karaan.
    • Bir-magnetka iyo electromagnet-ku ma is soo jiidan karaan mana iska celin karaan.

  1. 1. Birlab koronto (electromagnet) oo lumiya soojiidashadiisa marka korontadu joogsato waxaa sidoo kale loogu yeedhi karaa birlab __________ ah.

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:ku-meel-gaar ah
    • qayb-waqti ah
    • madax-bannaan
    • muddo-gaaban

  2. 2. Goobta qashinka ee birta lagu soo urursho waxay isticmaashaa electromagnet si ay u dhaqaaqdo walxaha ka samaysan birta sida steel. Kee ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ayaa qeexaya faa'iidada isticmaalka electromagnet marka la barbardhago magnet joogto ah?

    • Electromagnets waxay soo jiitaan dhammaan noocyada birta.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Electromagnet waa la damin karaa.
    • Electromagnet wuxuu leeyahay hal cidhif (pole) halkii uu ka lahaan lahaa laba.
    • Electromagnet wuxuu leeyahay laba cidhif oo isku nooc ah.

  3. 3. Mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda waa ujeedka gariiradaha (springs) ku xiran boodhka (bolt) ee qufulka albaabka elektromagnetic-ka ah ee lagu muujiyey?

    • Waxay soo jiitaan boodhka marka koronto (current) ku qulqulo iyaga.
    • Waxaa soo jiita elektromagnetic-ka marka koronto ku qulqulo iyaga.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Waxay soo jiidaan boodhka albaabka gudihiisa marka elektromagnetic-ka la damiyo.
    • Waxay soo jiidaan boodhka albaabka dibadiisa marka elektromagnetic-ka la damiyo.

  4. 4. Jaantusku wuxuu muujinayaa quful albaab oo koronto ku shaqeeya. Kee ka mid ah weedhahan soo socda ayaa sax ah?

    • Albaabku wuu xiran yahay.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Albaabku wuu furan yahay.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Birlabta korantada (electromagnet) waa la shiday.
    • Birlabta korantada (electromagnet) waa la damiyay.

  5. 5. Jaantusku wuxuu muujinayaa gambaleel koronto ah. Maxaa ka mid ah kuwan soo socda oo dhacaya marka koodhka la riixo?

    • Birlabta korantadu (electromagnet) way joogsataa inay birlab noqoto.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Birlabta korantadu (electromagnet) waxay noqotaa birlab.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Garaacuhu (clapper) wuxuu kor u dhaqaaqaa iyadoo birta armature-ku ay kor u socoto.
    • Garaacuhu (clapper) wuxuu hoos u dhaqaaqaa iyadoo birta armature-ku ay hoos u socoto.

  6. 6. Dee ka mid ah weedhahan ayaa qeexaya shaqada matoorka korontada (electric motor)?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Wuxuu isticmaalaa goob magnetic (magnetic field) iyo koronto (current) si uu u soo saaro xoog (force).
    • Wuxuu isticmaalaa xoog iyo koronto si uu u soo saaro goob magnetic.
    • Wuxuu isticmaalaa goob magnetic iyo xoog si uu u soo saaro koronto.

Waxa ardaydu arkaan

Tan waa isla casharka sida ardaygu u arko. Waxaad qayb kasta u dirsan kartaa ardayda.

  • HordhacDiyaargarow
  • Imtixaanka bilowgaXusuusi · 6 su'aalood
  • Muuqaalka casharkaBaro
  • Imtixaanka dhamaadkaHubi · 6 su'aalood
Nuxurkan waxaa leh Cashar, waxaana lagu daabacay shatiga furan.