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La qabsiga dhirta ee photosynthesis: nuurka nuugista

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Waxaad sharxi kartaa sida dhirta ugu la qabsanayaan inay nuugaan iftiinka si ay u sameeyaan photosynthesis.

Hordhac

Salaan, arday. Darsigani wuxuu kaa qayb qaadanayaa sida dhirta loogu habeeyay inay nuugaan iftiinka si ay u sameeyaan photosynthesis. Waa inaad hore u garanaysaa sida dhirta u isticmaasho iftiinka, biyaha, iyo hawada si ay u soo saaraan cuntada.

Muuji qoraalka
Plant leaves are made up of cells that contain structures called chloroplasts. Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which absorbs light for photosynthesis. Plant leaves are thin to allow light to pass through to cells containing chloroplasts. Plant leaves have a large surface area to absorb light for photosynthesis.

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Imtixaannada

  1. 1. Waa kee labada walax oo ay tahay inay ka hor yimaadaan fallaarta (arrow) marka la soo koobayo erayada photosynthesis-ka?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:carbon dioxide (kaarboon laba ogsaydh)
    • glucose (glukoos)
    • macdanta (minerals)
    • oxygen (ogsajiin)
    • biyo

  2. 2. Waa kee labada walax (substances) oo ay tahay inay ka muuqdaan **ka dib** farta (arrow) ee soo koobida erayada ee photosynthesis-ka?

    • carbon dioxide (kaarboon laba ogsaydh)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:glucose (gluukoos)
    • minerals (macdano)
    • oxygen (ogsijiin)
    • water (biyo)

  3. 3. Marka laga reebo carbon dioxide (kaarboon laba ogsaydh) iyo biyaha, maxaa **kale** loo baahan yahay si photosynthesis (sawir-celinta cuntada) uu u dhaco?

    • cuntada dhirta ee karbohaydraytka
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:tamarta iftiinka (light source)
    • nafaqooyinka carrada
    • gaaska oksijiinta

  4. 4. Qaybtee ayaa **kaliya** laga helaa unugyada dhirta?

    • xuubka unugga (cell membrane)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:chloroplasts
    • cytoplasm
    • nucleus
    • mitochondria

  5. 5. Photosynthesis-ku wuxuu ka dhacaa qaybta intee? (photosynthesis-ku wuxuu ka dhacaa meesha?)

    • xuubka unugga (cell membrane)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:chloroplasts-ka (chloroplasts)
    • cytoplasm-ka (cytoplasm)
    • nucleus-ka (nucleus)
    • mitochondria-ga (mitochondria)

  1. 1. Waa maxay doorka iftiinka ee photosynthesis-ka?

    • Waa wax soo saarka photosynthesis-ka.
    • Waa qayb ka mid ah fal-celinta photosynthesis-ka.
    • Waxaa loo beddelaa cunto inta lagu jiro photosynthesis-ka.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Wuxuu u gudbiyaa tamar ilaha iftiinka si loo sameeyo photosynthesis-ka.

  2. 2. Qaybtee oo ka mid ah caleentan ayaa ku jirta chlorophyll-ka ugu badan?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Qaybta A
    • Qaybta B
    • Qaybta C
    • Qaybta D

  3. 3. Qaybtee oo ka mid ah caleentan ayaa photosynthesis-ka ugu badan ka dhici doonaa?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Qaybta A
    • Qaybta B
    • Qaybta C
    • Qaybta D

  4. 4. Yaa si sax ah u sharxaya sababta caleemaha u leeyihiin bed weyn (surface area)?

    • Andeep: “Bed weynta waa weyn tahay sababtoo ah caleemuhu waa khafiif yihiin.”
    • Jacob: “Waxay u oggolaanaysaa inay qaataan biyo badan.”
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Jun: “Waxay u oggolaanaysaa caleenta inay nuugto iftiin badan.”
    • Sofia: “Bed weyn oo weyn macnaheedu waa iftiinku wuu dhex mari karaa caleenta.”

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