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Hagaajinta wareegyada qaldan

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Faahfaahinta casharka

Natiijada casharka

Waxaan qeexi karaa sida loo dhiso wareeg tijaabo ah, oo aan u isticmaalo inaan ku hubiyo qaybaha qaldan, iyo inaan ku helo cilladda wareegga.

Hordhac

Maanta waxaan idinla qaadayaa daras cusub oo ku saabsan hagaajinta wareegyada korantada ee qaladka leh. Kahor intaadan bilaabin casharkan, waa inaad hore u taqaanid sida wareegga taxanaha (series circuit) u shaqeeyo iyo sida korontadu u socoto. Waxaan rajaynayaa inaad diyaar u tahay inaad barato sida loo ogaado cilladaha iyo qaybaha qalqansan!

Muuji qoraalka
The path current flows through a filament bulb can be traced, from one connection and through the filament to another. In a faulty filament bulb, the filament is broken and current cannot flow through it. A circuit is not complete if there are any gaps in the circuit, or hidden in faulty wires or components. A wire or component can be tested by putting it into a simple circuit with a battery and bulb. A circuit with one faulty component will work if a wire is used to bypass the faulty component.

Warqadda shaqada

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Imtixaannada

  1. 1. Mid ka mid ah wareegyadan taxan (series circuits) ayaa si sax ah isugu xiran?

    • A
    • B
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:C

  2. 2. Kee ka mid ah qaybaha korontada (electrical components) ayaa loo sameeyay inuu wareego marka koronto dhex maro?

    • unug (cell)
    • fuse
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:mootor (motor)
    • ammeter

  3. 3. Mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ayaa loo isticmaali jiray in lagu matalo xadhkaha korontada (electrical leads) ee jaantuska wareegga (circuit diagram)?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:xariijimo jiif ah (horizontal lines)
    • xariijimo taagan (vertical lines)
    • xariijimo toosan (straight lines)
    • xariijimo qalloocan oo loogu talagalay geesaha (curved lines for corners)
    • xariijimo dhibco leh (dotted lines)

  4. 4. Kee ka mid ah qaybaha korantada ee soo socda ayaa leh laba xiriir bir ah oo furma si ay u joojiyaan korontada inay socoto oo isku xirma si ay u oggolaadaan inay dhex marto?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:furaha (switch)
    • laambad
    • batariga
    • mitirka korontada (voltmeter)
    • mitirka hadda (ammeter)

  5. 5. Sofia waxay sawirtay wareeg (circuit) si khaldan. Waa maxay qaladka ay samaysay?

    • unugyadu (cells) aad bay u kala fog yihiin
    • furaha (switch) waa inuu xidhmaa
    • ammeter-ku waa inuu ku xirnaadaa agagaarka matoorka (motor)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:dhinaca midig ee batteriga (battery) kuma xirna

  1. 1. Qalabkee ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu hubiyo in qayb (component) si fiican u shaqeyso?

    • Jawaabta saxda ah:multimeter (cabiraha badan)
    • ammeter (cabiraha hadda)
    • voltmeter (cabiraha danab)
    • battery (batariga)

  2. 2. Waa maxay waxyaabaha loo baahan yahay si koronto (electricity) ugu socon karto wareegga (circuit)?

    • hal qayb oo keliya
    • batteri badan (cells)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:aan lahayn meel bannaan oo u dhexeysa qaybaha
    • wareegyo badan (loops)

  3. 3. Waa maxay magaca siligga khafiifka ah, ee laga helo noocyada qaarkood ee nalalka, kaas oo iftiima marka koronto dhex maro?

    • curiye (element)
    • qayb (component)
    • fuse (fuse)
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:filament (filament)

  4. 4. Sagaalka korantada, qayb kasta waxay u shaqeysaa sidii loo rabay, ilaa laydhka mid ka mid ah nalka uu qarxo. Bal sheeg, hadal kee ayaa si sax ah u saadaaliya waxa ku dhacaya qaybaha kale?

    • Matoorku wuu sii xoogi doonaa laakiin nalka kale wuu sii madoobaadayaa.
    • Matoorku wuu sii xoogi doonaa laakiin nalka kale wuu sii iftiimi doonaa.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Nalka kale iyo matoorku way istaagi doonaan.
    • Nalka kale iyo matoorku waxay sii shaqeyn doonaan sidii hore.

  5. 5. Waa maxay waxyaalaha hoos ku qoran ee keeni kara in fiilada korontadu (electrical lead) ay shaqeyn weydo?

    • Fiiladu aad bay u dheer tahay.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Fiilada birta ku dhex jirta (metal wire) waa jabtay ama waa ka go'day.
    • Fiiladu midabkeedu ma aha midka saxda ah.
    • Fiiladu si sax ah uguma xirna qaybta (component) kale.

  6. 6. Mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ayaa sababi kara in wareegga taxanaha ah (series circuit) uu joojiyo shaqadiisa, haddii fiilada (filament) ku jirta nalka ay jabto?

    • Nalka waa mid lagu qiimeeyay aad u sarreeya.
    • Jawaabta saxda ah:Nalka si buuxda looguma marin xariggii (holder).
    • Fiiladii (filament) way dhalaashay.
    • Fiiladii (filament) aad bay u kululaatay.

Waxa ardaydu arkaan

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