Sameynta wareeg taxane ah

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Waxaan isticmaali karaa jaantuska wareegga si aan u dhiso wareeg taxane ah, ka dibna waxaan sawiri karaa jaantuska wareegga la dhammeeyey.

Hordhac

Maanta waxaan idin barayaa sida loo sameeyo wareeg taxane ah (series circuit) iyo sida loo akhriyo jaantuska wareega. Kahor intaadan bilaabin, waa inaad hore u yaqaantaa qaybaha aasaasiga ah ee wareegga sida batteriga, laydhka, iyo fiilooyinka. U diyaar garo inaad raacdid tillaabooyinka si aad u dhisatid wareeggaaga oo aad u sawirtid jaantuskiisa.

Muuji qoraalka

The names and symbols of the basic components of an electric circuit. A series circuit is an electric circuit with one complete loop from one end of a battery to the other end. A circuit is built systematically following a circuit diagram in one direction, starting from any point. A circuit diagram is drawn systematically, following the circuit in one direction, starting from any point. Wires in a circuit diagram are drawn using a ruler for clarity, with no gaps that would indicate a break in the circuit.

Warqadda shaqada

weli lama diyaarin

Imtixaannada

1. Wareeg (circuit) hal unug (cell) iyo hal laydh (lamp) ku jiraan, maxaa ku dhaca iftiinka laydhka haddii unug labaad lagu daro (isku xirka taxanaha ah) wareegga?
- laydhku wuu sii madoobaadaa
- Jawaabta saxda ah:laydhku wuu sii iftiimaa
- iftiinka laydhku isma beddelo
2. Wareegga hal unug iyo hal laydh ku jiraan, maxaa ku dhacaya iftiinka laydhka koowaad haddii laydh labaad oo la mid ah lagu daro (oo isku xigta) wareegga?
- iftiinka laydhka koowaad ma isbeddelo
- Jawaabta saxda ah:laydhka koowaad wuu yaraadaa (daciifaa)
- laydhka koowaad wuu sii iftiimaa (xoojiyaa)
3. Qaybtee ayaa calaamadda la muujiyey ay ka dhigan tahay?
- batariga (battery)
- buzzarka (buzzer)
- Jawaabta saxda ah:laambadda (lamp)
- matoor-ka (motor)
4. Qaybtee ayaa astaanta la tusay ka dhigan tahay?
- Jawaabta saxda ah:unug koronto (electrical cell)
- mitirka danabka (voltmeter)
- mitirka korontada (ammeter)
- iska caabbi (resistor)
5. Calooyinka (symbols) ee la tusay, kee baa loo isticmaalaa inuu matalo resistor-ka (resistor)?
- Gobbo (circle) leh xarafka 'a' dhexdiisa
- Isku-tallaab (cross) madow oo caddayn ah
- Siiq (wire) leh laba goobo (circles) cidhifkiisa
- Jawaabta saxda ah:Laydi (rectangle) leh laydi kale hoostiisa
6. Deeqa ka mid ah isbeddelladan ayaa **kordhinaya** iftiinka laambadda (lamp) ee wareegga (circuit)?
- yaraynta hadda (current)
- kordhinta tirada laambadaha
- Jawaabta saxda ah:kordhinta tirada unugyada (cells)
- isticmaalka fiilooyinka dhaadheer

1. Kee ka mid ah qaybaha korantada (electrical components) ayaa leh xariijimo + (plus) iyo – (minus)?
- Jawaabta saxda ah:bateriyada (batteries)
- laambadaha (lamps)
- unugyada (cells)
- voltmeter-yada (voltmeters)
- ammeter-yada (ammeters)
2. Mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ayaa loo baahan yahay si uu wareegga taxanaha (series circuit) u shaqeeyo si sax ah?
- waxaa loo baahan yahay in ay jiraan wax ka badan hal wareeg (loop)
- waxaa loo baahan yahay in la dhiso isagoo ka bilaabaya unug ama batari
- Jawaabta saxda ah:waxaa jiri kara hal wareeg (loop) oo keliya
- wareeggu waa inuu ahaado mid dhammaystiran (complete)
- waxaa loo baahan yahay in ay jirto wax isdifaacaya (insulator) gudaha wareegga
3. Mid ka mid ah kuwan ayaan ahayn qaanuunka sawirka jaantusyada korontada (circuit diagrams)?
- Xariiqyada toosan ee jiifka ama taagan ayaa loo isticmaalaa fiilooyinka.
- Jawaabta saxda ah:Astaamaha korontada waa in ay noqdaan kuwa midab leh.
- Qaybaha waxaa lagu muujiyaa astaamaha korontada (circuit symbols).
- Ma jiraan meel bannaan oo u dhexeysa fiilooyinka iyo qaybaha.
4. Qalabkee ka mid ah kuwan ayaa loo isticmaali karaa marka la sawirayo jaantuska korantada (circuit diagram)?
- Jawaabta saxda ah:hal xariif (ruler)
- qalin fiiqan (sharp pencil)
- laba qori (pair of compasses)
- tirtire (rubber)
5. Mid ka mid ah qaybahan soo socda ayaa loo sameeyay inuu iftiimo marka koronto dhex maro?
- matoor (motor)
- buzzar (buzzer)
- Jawaabta saxda ah:laambad (lamp)
- kuleyliye (heater)

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